Fraud Chargeback Evidence Checklist
Evidence checklist for fraud and unauthorized transaction chargebacks. Covers identity verification, transaction authentication, and behavioral evidence for Visa reason code 10.4 and Mastercard 4837.
Evidence Checklist (12 items)
- 1AVS match confirmation
- 2CVV/CVC verification result
- 33D Secure authentication record
- 4IP address and geolocation data
- 5Device fingerprint or ID
- 6Customer account creation details
- 7Prior purchase history from same card
- 8Email correspondence with cardholder
- 9Signed delivery receipt
- 10Photo ID verification if collected
- 11Behavioral analytics data
- 12Order velocity and pattern analysis
Understanding fraud chargebacks
Fraud chargebacks occur when a cardholder claims they did not authorize a transaction. This is the most common chargeback reason code across all card networks. Winning fraud disputes requires proving the legitimate cardholder made and benefited from the purchase.
Authentication evidence
The strongest evidence for fraud disputes comes from transaction authentication. AVS match, CVV verification, and 3D Secure results prove the person entering the card details had access to the physical card and billing information. Gather all authentication data from your payment processor.
Behavioral evidence
Beyond authentication, behavioral evidence connects the transaction to the cardholder. This includes IP geolocation matching the billing address, device fingerprints from previous legitimate purchases, customer account history, and delivery to the cardholder's known address.
Friendly fraud indicators
Many fraud chargebacks are actually friendly fraud where the cardholder made the purchase but disputes it. Look for evidence of product use after purchase, customer service contacts about the product, prior undisputed purchases, and delivery confirmation to the billing address.
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What is the difference between true fraud and friendly fraud?↓
Does 3D Secure guarantee I will win a fraud dispute?↓
How do I prove the cardholder received the product?↓
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